











{"id":1353,"date":"2016-03-21T16:19:56","date_gmt":"2016-03-21T11:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/?p=1353"},"modified":"2020-08-22T11:26:44","modified_gmt":"2020-08-22T06:26:44","slug":"9-events-instruction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/2016\/03\/9-events-instruction\/","title":{"rendered":"9 Events of Instruction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-1354\" src=\"http:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/9-events-of-instruction.jpg\" alt=\"9 Events of Instruction\" width=\"215\" height=\"161\">Way back in 1965, Robert&nbsp;Gagn\u00c3\u00a9, an American psychologist, formulated The Conditions of Learning. This paper suggested&nbsp;that certain conditions must be present in the learner for absorption and retention of knowledge to occur. He called these conditions the 9 Events of Instruction, based on the factors &#8211; both internal and external &#8211; that contribute to learning. The internal factors are the learner&#8217;s previous knowledge while the external factors include things like the methodology of instruction. You can use knowledge of the 9 Events of Instruction to design training that maximize learner engagement..<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->The 9 Events of Instruction are:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1- Attention-grabbing Introduction<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This is about gaining the attention of the&nbsp;learners in your audience. The introduction can be a compelling story, a really interesting fact or perhaps a question that is unexpected. The idea is to create sufficient interest and motivation for the learner to give full attention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2- Clear objectives.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This means stating the goals of the training upfront and relating&nbsp;these to the real benefits that the learners will get by attending the training.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3- Link to existing knowledge.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Getting the learners to apply knowledge they have previously acquired gives them more ownership, confidence and the opportunity to remember the learning long after they have completed the training.<\/p>\n<p><strong>4- Goal-centered content.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>All units of the content including slides, activities, role-plays, etc. must revolve around the stated goals of the training.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5-&nbsp;Continuous guidance.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Learning new skills and concepts is not always easy so it is vital that learners are provided guidance and encouragement at all times.&nbsp;Learning should not be a difficult and challenging set of chores that frustrate the learner.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6- Opportunity to practice.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Repetition is necessary for absorbing and retaining new knowledge and skills. The training needs to include a lot of opportunity to apply the knowledge to try out activities and behaviors that will ultimately help in the real world.&nbsp;&nbsp;involved that come of their actions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7- Regular feedback.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is necessary for learners to identify their strengths and weaknesses. The feedback has to be constructive and targeted at individual learners.<\/p>\n<p><strong>8- Assessment of progress.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is important to assess actual progress of the learners and to identify the efficacy of the training.<\/p>\n<p><strong>9- Connect to future real-world application.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Make the learners reflect on how they can create an action plan for transferring their new knowledge into real-world application.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>9 Events of Instruction originally suggested by American psychologist Robert Gagne in 1965 outlines the 9 steps needed to maximize knowledge absorption and retention <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[29,34],"class_list":["post-1353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-learning-and-engagement","tag-learning","tag-training","post-preview"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1353"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1888,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1353\/revisions\/1888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdi.com.pk\/management\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}